Deep and Shallow Focus

Deep and Shallow Focus are part of the composition of a shot. They both are used to create different effects in a film.

Deep focus is where the whole image is in focus -

Here is a example taken from the film 500 Days of

Summer, starring Joseph Gordon-Levitt and Zooey Deschanel. Here all of the shot is in focus.

However Shallow focus is the opposite. One object or part of the shot will be in focus whilst the other is not. Typically its used to emphasise one part of the image over the other. Below again is an example from 500

Days of Summer. It shows Summer (Deschanel) in focus, whilst Tom (Gordon-Levitt) and the background are out of focus to emphasised Summer and her actions.

 

I wanted to look at deep and shallow focus because I was thinking about how we might be able to use them in our opening sequence, perhaps to emphasize important parts of the scene.

Todays Minutes

In our lesson today we made some critical decisions about our Main Task, before we start filming tomorrow. Some things we have decided to add in include :

1. A ticking clock. We had the idea of using a music box to provide the source of our sound, but before that we are thinking of adding a ticking clock sound, and with every other tick the shot changes to different locations in the room, preferably more creepy things, such as china dolls. After the music starts were going to make our movement more move and flowing so that it creates the sense that the monster is dancing to the music.  
2. We have decided what to film for the nightmare. We will have our actor (Katie) in a dark room alone with several whispers surrounding her.
3. We had a discussion about titles. In a previous blog I talked about the importance of titles and how they can add or detract from an opening sequence. Today we finalised what our titles would be and the order in which they appear.

Minutes from our previous meeting can be seen on Joel's blog - http://joelurner.blogspot.co.uk/

 

We looked at some other students AS Main Task Opening Sequences and noticed how titles were incorporated into theirs. A good example of how titles are used was in this opening sequence called Inner Evil-    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vLsiGGF9DPc

I particularly liked how the titles faded in and out, as I felt it fitted well the genre of this piece -

 

I liked how they were simple so that they did not detract from the piece. For our scene we don't want to use white as the colour for our titles as we feel it would stand out too much against our dark setting.